All About The Dibru Saikhowa National Park Assam
| THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK AND BIOSPHERE RESERVE IS THE HABITAT OF STATE BIRD OF ASSAM ALSO THE HABITAT OF NATIONAL AQUATIC ANIMAL WORLD HERITAGE SITE ASSAM |
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
The Dibru Saikhowa National Park
THE LOCATION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is situated in between Tinsukia and Dibrugarh districts of Assam, in the North-East regions. The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is established in 1999 and has an area of about 340 square kilometres. The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is bounded by the mighty Brahmaputra River and Lohit River in the North and Dibru River(is a tributary of the mighty Brahmaputra River) in the South. The Dibru Saikhowa National park is one among of the nineteen Biodiversity Hotspot around the World. The area near the Dibru Saikhowa National Park was declared as the Dibru Saikhowa Reserve Forest in 1890. The National Park was declared as the Biosphere Reserve in 1997 with an area of about 765 square kilometres and also as Bird Area in 2004. The Dibru Saikhowa National park was declared as Wildlife Sanctuary with an area of about 650 square Kilometre in 1986, then, in 1995 added an area of about 340 square kilometre.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
GEOGRAPHICAL AREA AND CLIMATE OF DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is mainly consists of tropical moist deciduous forest, moist mixed semi evergreen forest, grasslands, littoral and swamp forests, bamboo and canebrakes. The annual rainfall of Dibru Saikhowa National Park ranges from 2300 to 3800 mm. The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is at an elevation of 118 metre from the mean sea level.
In Dibru Saikhowa national Park, summer season starts from the month of May to August, in this time the climate goes to become hot and humid then, the monsoons starts from the month of June to September, it is the months of rainy seasons, the Dibru Saikhowa National Park gets flooded with water during this time and then Winter season starts from the month of November to April, during this season a cool climate occurs and the rivers of this region dry up, which is the best season to visit The Dibru Saikhowa National Park.
WHY DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK IS SO FAMOUS? WHAT ARE THE PLACES NEAR DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK? FOR WHICH ANIMALS THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK IS FAMOUS? HOW TO REACH DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK LOCATED IN WHICH DISTRICT?
THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK IS FAMOUS FOR
The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is rich in various endangered species such as White winged Wood Duck, Gangetic Dolphins, Golden Langur, Hoolock Gibbon etc. and varieties of migratory birds and this park is also rich in fish diversity. Varieties of aquatic animals are found in this National Park. The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is the habitat of the Rare White winged Wood Duck, Gangetic Dolphins, Feral Horses that are conserve in this Park since a long time.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
FERAL HORSES OF THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK AND CHURKEY SAPORI
 |
| Feral Horses of The Dibru Saikhowa National Park |
The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is the home(habitat) to a large herd of Feral Horses(Equus ferus) since 1939(from the time of World War II-1939 to 1945). The Feral horses are another attraction of The Dibru Saikhowa National Park, which is famous for the population of Feral Horses. Originally these Feral horses were domestic horse, but these horses are popularly known as Wild Horse in different regions of the World. During the time of World War II these horses were left in this region by fighter. Since then these Feral Horses have been survive in the Dibru Saikhowa National Park. These Horses are mainly found in the Churkey Sapori (a place of attraction of The Dibru Saikhowa National Park) that is located in the mid of the Dibru Saikhowa National Park. A herd of Feral Horses can be seen in the season of monsoon while boating and trekking. So it can be a beautiful experience for visitors. These Feral Horses are renowned as “Misakai Horse” in Japan, also as “Brumy Horse” in Australia and “Mustang Horse” in US of America.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
ASSAM FAMOUS HUNALI BANDOR OR GOLDEN LANGUR IN THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
Another one animal i.e. Golden Langur (Trachypithecus geei) is called the key fauna of Dibru Saikhowa Biosphere Reserve of the Brahmaputra river valley and it is famously known as “Hunali Bandor” among the people of Assam. Hairs of Golden Langurs ranges from dark golden to creamy buff and that’s why the Assamese people naming them as ‘Hunali’, which means colour of gold. Golden Langure is classified as Endangered Species in the IUCN(International Union for Conservation of Nature) Red List.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
THE STATE BIRD-WHITE WINGED WOOD DUCK IN THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
The Endangered species White Winged Wood Duck (Cairina scutulata) is the State Bird of Assam, also known as “Deo-hah”. The people of Assam called it as Deohah-ghostly call. The body of White winged Wood Duck is black and head is white and thickly spotted with black and White Winged Wood Duck is one of the largest species of Duck that are found in The Dibru Saikhowa National Park of North East regions.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
HOOLOCK GIBBON OF THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK AND BAREKURI VILLAGE
 |
HOOLOCK GIBBON OF THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK AND BAREKURI VILLAGE |
Hoolock Gibbon, India’s only ape species of the country that are also found in this region. Hoolock Gibbons are classified as Endangered species in the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Red List. These are mainly found in the south of Brahmaputra and east of Dibang River(is a tributary of The mighty Brahmaoutra) of this region. Hoolock Gibbon are mainly found in Barekuri village, is located near The Dibru Saikhowa National Park. The Gibbons love to stay with human being and the people of Barekuri village have also started to live in existence with Hoolock Gibbon so the area is not marked as protected area.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
NATIONAL AQUATIC ANIMAL-GANGETIC DOLPHIN IN THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
The endangered species Gangetic Dolphin (Platanista gangetica) is recognized by the Government of India as The National aquatic animal of India that is primarily found in the Ganges River and the mighty Brahmaputra River. The Gangetic Dolphins are another attraction in the region of Dibru Saikhowa National Park. In Dibru Saikhowa National Park the Gangetic Dolphin can be seen in the mid of the river while boating. One can usually see the Gangetic Dolphins in the floodplains of the mighty Brahmaputra river. One can take the boat on the river to sight close observation of Dolphins with the help of binocular. This shy species-Gangetic Dophins are listed as Endangered species in The IUCN Red List.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
KEKJORI TREE OF THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
Kekjori tree, an important and famous tree that are present in The Dibru Saikhowa National Park. The Kekjori tree has long enlarge branches and it almost covers a huge area. So the people of there treat the tree as Sacred Tree and they donot even cut a small branches of the tree. Nobody know the actual age of Kekjori tree, this tree has been standing in the heart of the Dibru Saikhowa National Park since a long time and growing by enlarging their branches.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
BIRDWATCHING FAMOUS- THE MAGURI BEEL
The Maguri Beel is located on the South bank of the Dibru River, which is a tributary of the mighty Brahmaputra River. The Maguri Beel is one of the core area of the Dibru Saikhowa national Park and Biosphere Reserve. The nature of Maguri Beel is very beautiful. The mind is relaxed by seeing such Beel. The Maguri Beel is rich in Biodiversity that’s why Maguri Beel is also called the heart of Dibru saikhowa National Park. In this Beel different varieties of fish and birds are found. Where varieties of migratory birds comes from far and wide to this Beel for feeding, breeding and relaxing. Maguri Beel is not a protected area so the local people openly and regularly fishing there. The local people also boating in the Maguri Beel. If the visitors wants to sight the nature very closely then they can boating there and able to see varieties of migratory birds.
The Mighty River Brahmaputra
The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is also said to be the Second Largest River Island National Park of the world. The vast diversity of Flora and fauna may be the results of floods. Every year mainly in the month of June to September, a devastating flood occurred in this region which bring along fertile soil rich in nutrients good for plants growth. The flood may be devastating but if we see, it’s good for the growth of plants and also for the local people where they do agricultures. This season also brings a new form of tourism life, where a different varieties of Orchids start blooming all over Assam State. The whole nature of this region brighten up after blooming of colorful orchids. The scenic beauty of Dibru Saikhowa National Park is very attractive and is the place for Nature lover and enthusiastic person. Whenever people (visitors) come to this National park, the mind is fill up enthusiastically by scenic nature.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
WHICH IS THE BEST TIME TO VISIT THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
The best time to Visit The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is winter season in the month of November to April. Most of the people comes from outside to visit this National Park during this time. In this time the rivers dry up that’s why it is best for trekking and birds watching. It is also the time of migratory birds. In Dibru Saikhowa National Park, thousands of beautiful migratory birds flock from different places, where they chirping or shrieking. So , The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is known as Heaven for Avian species, where migratory birds fly thousands and thousands of kilometer to find or to rest in the better ecological habitat for breeding, feeding and to grow their young. The Maguri Motapung wetland, which is located near the Dibru Saikhowa National Park, is one of the best place for birdwatching. The interested people can go see such amazing birds that come from different place.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
FLORA AND FAUNA OF DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
Flora of Dibru Saikhowa National Park
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is mainly consists of tropical moist deciduous forest, moist mixed semi evergreen forest, grasslands, littoral and swamp forest, bamboo etc. Major flora that are found in Dibru Saikhowa National Park are mainly Dillenia indica, Terminal is myriocarpa, Dalbergia sissoo, Mesua ferrea, Bombax ceiba, Phragmites karka, Focus etc. and various types of shrubs and grasses are found in this area. Along with these 35 species of epiphytic orchids and 8 species of terrestrial orchids are recoded till now. Kekjori tree is an important and famous tree that belong in this area also.
Fauna of Dibru Saikhowa National Park
In Dibru Saikhowa National Park almost 36 species of mammals are found and famous for the conservation of Golden Langur, Hoolock Gibbon, bright colored feral Horses, Bengal Tiger, Elephant, Malayan giant squirrel etc. Some of the name of mammals that are found in Dibru Saikhowa National Park and their scientific names are given below-
Tiger (Panthera tigris tigris)
Elephant (Elephas maximus)
Leopard (Panthera pardus)
Feral Horse (Equus ferus)
Jungle Cat or Swamp cat or Reed cat (Felis chaus)
Slow Loris (Nycticebus)
Assamese Macaque (Macaca assamensis)
Malayan giant Squirrel or Black giant squirrel (Ratufa bicolor)
Bear (Ursidae)
Small Indian Civet (Viverridae indica)
Gangetic Dolphin (Platanista gangetica)
Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta)
Barking Deer or Indian muntjac (Muntiacus muntjac)
Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)
The another notable activity of The Dibru saikhowa National Park is Birdwatching. Above 400 species of birds are found in this region. The State Bird of Assam i.e White Winged Wood Duck along with other varieties of migratory birds can be seen in The Bird Area famous-Dibru Saikhowa National Park. Thousands of migratory birds comes from different places and they makes The Dibru Saikhowa National Park as the “Avian Species Centre”, which can be seen in the mid of the river while boating and also in The Maguri Beel nearby place of The Dibru Saikhowa National Park, which is known as the best site for Birdwatching in this region. The visitor or tourist can enjoy birdwatching by taking motorboat or houseboat. Some of the birds such as-
Lesser Adjutant (Leptoptilos javanicus)
Greater Adjutant (Leptoptilos dubius)
Baikal Teal (Sibirionetta formosa)
White Wagtail (Motacilla alba)
Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica)
Spotted Dove (Spilopelia chinensis)
Red Wattled lapwing (Vanellus indicus)
Griffon Vulture (Gyps fulvus)
Swamp Francolin (Francolinus gularis)
Black kite (Milvus migrans)
Pied harrier (Circus melanoleucos)
Ferruginous Duck (Aythya nyroca)
Falcated Duck (Anas falcate)
Cotton pygmy goose (Nettapus coromandelianus)
Eurasian wigeon (Mareca Penelope)
Garganey (Anas querquedula)
Jerdon’s babbler (Chrysomma altirostre)
Marsh babbler (Pellorneum palustre)
Grass warbler(Locustella)
Black Breasted parrotbill(Paradoxornis flavirostris)
Purple heron(Ardea purpurea)
Indian cormorant(Phalacrocorax fuscicollis)
Lesser Adjutant Stork
Along with these various species snake, turtles, gharial, frogs, monitor lizard etc. are found in this National Park and a huge varieties of fishes are found in The Dibru saikhowa National Park. Mainly 2 species of Monitor lizards, 8 species of Snakes including King Cobras and 8 species of turtles are recorded within this Biophere Reserve.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for Dibru Saikhowa National Park photos Dibru Saikhowa National Park is famous for which animal Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in assamese Dibru Saikhowa National Park essay in english Dibru Saikhowa National Park animals and birds Dibru Saikhowa National Park distance Assam khuj2 Dibru saikhowa world heritage site Dibru saikhowa biosphere reserve establishment wild horses
HOW TO REACH AND HOW MUCH TIME WILL TAKE TO REACH THE DIBRU SAIKHOWA NATIONAL PARK
One can reach the Dibru Saikhowa National Park by train and also from the airport. The nearest Airport to Dibru Saikhowa National Park is Mohanbari Airport situated in Dibrugarh district of Assam. It will take 1 hour to get on the bus or taxi from the Mohanbari Airport to Dibru Saikhowa National Park.
The nearest Railway station to Dibru Saikhowa National Park is Tinsukia railway station. It is about 45 kilometre from the gates of the Dibru saikhowa national Park. There are many daily buses going to and fro the Tinsukia Station to the Dibru saihowa National park.
In Dibru Saikhowa National Park, there are lots of place to see and to make the journey enjoyable. The tourists or visitors can stay in houseboat instead of hotel, which can be an amazing experience for them. So the visitors can go in Barekuri Village to see Hoolock Gibbon, can also go for birdwatching in Maguri Beel etc. People can play volleyball at the sandbanks of the National parks just for relax or fun.
Bonfire in Dibru Saikhowa National Park
The Bonfire, is an another one amazing thing that is arranged by the people of National Park (management body of houseboat or lodge). The whole body feels tired by walking around here all day. In that time, the visitors probably want to relax. So in such cases Bonfire is an amazing option or way to relieve fatigue. There’s nothing more relaxing soul lifting, soothing than sitting by a warm roaring fire. If the visitors come in winter season then they can be relax sitting by a cosy fire.